Encryption
↔ (process) to convert data to unrecognizable form to protect/restrict access to sensitive data. Often combines Compression
aka Encrypt, Encrypted, Unencrypt, Unencrypted
Prime Factorization
Ciphertext
encrypt text
Plaintext
raw Unencrypted text data
AES
(standard) Advanced Encryption Standard
Blowfish
DES
RSA
asymmetric key-block Cipher
DSA
Entropy
Pseudorandomness collect by app for Cipher
Cryptographic Diffusion
Strength of crypto algo cryptographic algorithm
Avalanche Effect
degree of Δinput vs Δoutput
References
Plaintext
↔ raw Unencrypted text dataPGP
↔ Popular Software to Encrypt & Sign data via public key fingerprintSSL
↔ Deprecated Network Protocol to Encrypt server-client network linkTLS
↔ Network Protocol to Encrypt network link between server & client; prevent tampering/spyingI2P
↔ (experimental) Invisible Internet Project system to Encrypt comms & relay several Peer nodes to destination - bandwidth scales multiples of Relays !